Children can lose large amounts of water when they have a fever, diarrhea, vomiting, or through long periods of physical activity that produce a lot of sweating. If any of these occur and the fluid that has been lost is not replaced, children may become dehydrated. To prevent dehydration, make sure children get plenty of fluids when they are sick or physically active.
Signs of Dehydration
It is important to watch for signs of dehydration in order to prevent it. Common signs of dehydration include:
- Playing less than usual
- Urinates less frequently (for infants, fewer than six wet diapers per day)
- Parched, dry mouth
- Fewer tears when crying
- Sunken soft spot of the head in an infant or toddler
- Stools will be loose if dehydration is caused by diarrhea; if dehydration is due to other fluid loss (vomiting, lack of fluid intake), there will be decreased bowel movements.
If you notice any of these warning signs to develop in your child, it is best to notify your pediatrician immediately.
For more information, please visit:
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/injuries-emergencies/Pages/Avoiding-Dehydration.aspx
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/injuries-emergencies/Pages/dehydration.aspx
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/abdominal/Pages/Treating-Dehydration-with-Electrolyte-Solution.aspx
